|
English |
Chinese |
Hanyu Pinyin |
|
aunt |
伯母;婶母;姑母;舅母;姨母 |
bómǔ; shěnmǔ; gūmǔ; jiùmǔ; yímǔ |
|
aunt (father's older brother's wife) |
伯母 |
bómǔ |
|
aunt (father's younger brother's wife) |
婶母 |
shěnmǔ |
|
aunt (father's sister) |
姑母 |
gūmǔ |
|
aunt (mother's brother's wife) |
舅母 |
jiùmǔ |
|
aunt (mother's sister) |
姨母 |
yímǔ |
|
brother |
兄弟 |
xiōngdì |
|
older brother |
哥哥 |
gēge |
|
younger brother |
弟弟 |
dìdi |
|
child |
子女 |
zǐnǚ |
|
cousin |
{堂/表}兄弟姐妹 |
{táng / biǎo}
xiōngdìjiěmèi |
|
daughter |
女儿 |
nǚ'ér |
|
daughter-in-law |
儿媳妇 |
érxífu |
|
father |
父亲 |
fùqin |
|
father-in-law |
公公;岳父 |
gōnggong; yuèfù |
|
father-in-law (husband's father) |
公公 |
gōnggong |
|
father-in-law (wife's father) |
岳父 |
yuèfù |
|
granddaughter |
[外]孙女 |
[wài]sūnnǚ |
|
granddaughter (daughter's daughter) |
外孙女 |
wàisūnnǚ |
|
granddaughter (son's daughter) |
孙女 |
sūnnǚ |
|
grandfather |
[外]祖父 |
[wài]zǔfù |
|
maternal grandfather |
外祖父 |
wàizǔfù |
|
paternal grandfather |
祖父 |
zǔfù |
|
grandmother |
[外]祖母 |
[wài]zǔmǔ |
|
maternal grandmother |
外祖母;姥姥 |
wàizǔmǔ;
lǎolao |
|
paternal grandmother |
祖母;奶奶 |
zǔmǔ;
nǎinai |
|
grandson |
[外]孙子 |
[wài]sūnzi |
|
grandson (daughter's son) |
外孙子;外孙 |
wàisūnzi;
wàisūn |
|
grandson (son's son) |
孙子 |
sūnzi |
|
great-grandfather |
[外]曾祖父 |
[wài]zēngzǔfù |
|
maternal great-grandfather |
外曾祖父 |
wàizēngzǔfù |
|
paternal great-grandfather |
曾祖父 |
zēngzǔfù |
|
great-grandmother |
[外]曾祖母 |
[wài]zēngzǔmǔ |
|
maternal great-grandmother |
外曾祖母 |
wàizēngzǔmǔ |
|
paternal great-grandmother |
曾祖母 |
zēngzǔmǔ |
|
husband |
丈夫 |
zhàngfu |
|
mother |
母亲 |
mǔqin |
|
mother-in-law |
婆婆;岳母 |
pópo;
yuèmǔ |
|
mother-in-law (husband's mother) |
婆婆 |
pópo |
|
mother-in-law (wife's mother) |
岳母 |
yuèmǔ |
|
nephew |
侄子;外甥 |
zhízi;
wàisheng |
|
nephew (brother's son) |
侄子 |
zhízi |
|
nephew (sister's son) |
外甥 |
wàisheng |
|
niece |
侄女;外甥女 |
zhínǚ;
wàishengnǚ |
|
niece (brother's daughter) |
侄女 |
zhínǚ |
|
niece (sister's daughter) |
外甥女 |
wàishengnǚ |
|
parent |
父母 |
fùmǔ |
|
sibling |
兄弟姐妹 |
xiōngdìjiěmèi |
|
sister |
姐妹;姊妹 |
jiěmèi;
zǐmèi |
|
older sister |
姐姐 |
jiějie |
|
younger sister |
妹妹 |
mèimei |
|
son |
儿子 |
érzi |
|
son-in-law |
女婿 |
nǚxu |
|
uncle |
伯父;叔父;姑父;舅父;姨父 |
bófù;
shūfù; gūfu; jiùfù;
yífu |
|
uncle (father's older
brother) |
伯父 |
bófù |
|
uncle (father's younger
brother) |
叔父 |
shūfù |
|
uncle (father's sister's
husband) |
姑父 |
gūfu |
|
uncle (mother's brother) |
舅父 |
jiùfù |
|
uncle (mother's sister's
husband) |
姨父 |
yífu |
|
wife |
妻子 |
qīzi |